| 1 | Building and Installing Oils - old CPython build
|
| 2 | ================================================
|
| 3 |
|
| 4 | Oils is a new Unix shell. This file is INSTALL-old.txt, and it describes how
|
| 5 | to configure, build, and install the oil-$VERSION tarball.
|
| 6 |
|
| 7 | The tarball contains an older, slower reference implementation based on CPython
|
| 8 | code.
|
| 9 |
|
| 10 | You may want INSTALL.txt instead, which tells you how to build the fast
|
| 11 | oils-for-unix-$VERSION tarball.
|
| 12 |
|
| 13 | Quick Start
|
| 14 | -----------
|
| 15 |
|
| 16 | If you haven't already done so, extract the tarball:
|
| 17 |
|
| 18 | tar -x --xz < oil-0.22.0.tar.xz
|
| 19 | cd oil-0.22.0
|
| 20 |
|
| 21 | Either install as /usr/local/bin/osh:
|
| 22 |
|
| 23 | ./configure # completes very quickly
|
| 24 | make # 30-60 seconds
|
| 25 | sudo ./install
|
| 26 |
|
| 27 | or install as ~/bin/osh and the man page as ~/.local/share/man/man1/osh.1:
|
| 28 |
|
| 29 | ./configure --prefix ~ --datarootdir ~/.local/share
|
| 30 | make
|
| 31 | ./install
|
| 32 |
|
| 33 | The latter doesn't require root access, but it requires:
|
| 34 |
|
| 35 | - ~/bin to be in your $PATH
|
| 36 | - Pages under ~/.local/share/man to be found by 'man'.
|
| 37 | (See manpath or $MANPATH.)
|
| 38 |
|
| 39 | NOTE: Out-of-tree builds are NOT currently supported, so you have to be in the
|
| 40 | oil-0.22.0 directory.
|
| 41 |
|
| 42 | Smoke Test
|
| 43 | ----------
|
| 44 |
|
| 45 | OSH behaves like a POSIX shell:
|
| 46 |
|
| 47 | $ osh -c 'echo hi'
|
| 48 | hi
|
| 49 |
|
| 50 | This parses and prints a syntax tree for the 'configure' script.
|
| 51 |
|
| 52 | osh -n configure
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 | More Documentation
|
| 55 | ------------------
|
| 56 |
|
| 57 | Every release has a home page with links, e.g.
|
| 58 |
|
| 59 | https://oilshell.org/release/0.22.0/
|
| 60 |
|
| 61 | System Requirements
|
| 62 | -------------------
|
| 63 |
|
| 64 | Roughly speaking, you need:
|
| 65 |
|
| 66 | - an ANSI C environment (compiler and libc)
|
| 67 | - GNU Bash
|
| 68 | - GNU Make.
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 | (I want to remove the GNU requirements and require only POSIX sh instead).
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 | Optional:
|
| 73 |
|
| 74 | - GNU readline library, for interactive features
|
| 75 | (https://cnswww.cns.cwru.edu/php/chet/readline/rltop.html)
|
| 76 |
|
| 77 | Debian/Ubuntu and derivatives:
|
| 78 |
|
| 79 | sudo apt install build-essential libreadline-dev
|
| 80 |
|
| 81 | Alpine Linux:
|
| 82 |
|
| 83 | apk add libc-dev gcc bash make readline-dev
|
| 84 |
|
| 85 | OSH has been tested in several Linux distros and OS X. It aims to run on any
|
| 86 | POSIX system. If it doesn't, file a bug here:
|
| 87 |
|
| 88 | https://github.com/oilshell/oil/issues
|
| 89 |
|
| 90 | Build Options
|
| 91 | -------------
|
| 92 |
|
| 93 | ./configure --help will show the options. Right now, the only significant
|
| 94 | options are --prefix and --{with,without}-readline.
|
| 95 |
|
| 96 | Notes
|
| 97 | -----
|
| 98 |
|
| 99 | - The oil.ovm executable behaves like busybox, and osh is a symlink to it.
|
| 100 | - Oil contains a fork of the Python 2.7 runtime, so it should compile with most
|
| 101 | popular compiler/OS combinations.
|