1 | #!/usr/bin/env python2
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2 | """
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3 | meta_osh.py - Builtins that call back into the interpreter.
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4 | """
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5 | from __future__ import print_function
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6 |
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7 | from _devbuild.gen import arg_types
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8 | from _devbuild.gen.runtime_asdl import cmd_value, CommandStatus
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9 | from _devbuild.gen.syntax_asdl import source, loc
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10 | from core import alloc
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11 | from core import dev
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12 | from core import error
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13 | from core import executor
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14 | from core import main_loop
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15 | from core import process
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16 | from core.error import e_usage
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17 | from core import pyutil # strerror
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18 | from core import state
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19 | from core import vm
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20 | from data_lang import j8_lite
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21 | from frontend import flag_util
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22 | from frontend import consts
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23 | from frontend import reader
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24 | from frontend import typed_args
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25 | from mycpp.mylib import log, print_stderr
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26 | from pylib import os_path
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27 | from osh import cmd_eval
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28 |
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29 | import posix_ as posix
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30 | from posix_ import X_OK # translated directly to C macro
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31 |
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32 | _ = log
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33 |
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34 | from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
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35 | if TYPE_CHECKING:
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36 | from frontend import args
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37 | from frontend.parse_lib import ParseContext
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38 | from core import optview
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39 | from core import ui
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40 | from osh.cmd_eval import CommandEvaluator
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41 | from osh.cmd_parse import CommandParser
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42 |
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43 |
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44 | class Eval(vm._Builtin):
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45 |
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46 | def __init__(
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47 | self,
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48 | parse_ctx, # type: ParseContext
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49 | exec_opts, # type: optview.Exec
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50 | cmd_ev, # type: CommandEvaluator
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51 | tracer, # type: dev.Tracer
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52 | errfmt, # type: ui.ErrorFormatter
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53 | ):
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54 | # type: (...) -> None
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55 | self.parse_ctx = parse_ctx
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56 | self.arena = parse_ctx.arena
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57 | self.exec_opts = exec_opts
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58 | self.cmd_ev = cmd_ev
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59 | self.tracer = tracer
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60 | self.errfmt = errfmt
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61 |
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62 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
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63 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
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64 |
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65 | if cmd_val.typed_args: # eval (mycmd)
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66 | rd = typed_args.ReaderForProc(cmd_val)
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67 | cmd = rd.PosCommand()
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68 | rd.Done()
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69 | return self.cmd_ev.EvalCommand(cmd)
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70 |
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71 | # There are no flags, but we need it to respect --
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72 | _, arg_r = flag_util.ParseCmdVal('eval', cmd_val)
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73 |
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74 | if self.exec_opts.simple_eval_builtin():
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75 | code_str, eval_loc = arg_r.ReadRequired2('requires code string')
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76 | if not arg_r.AtEnd():
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77 | e_usage('requires exactly 1 argument', loc.Missing)
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78 | else:
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79 | code_str = ' '.join(arg_r.Rest())
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80 | # code_str could be EMPTY, so just use the first one
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81 | eval_loc = cmd_val.arg_locs[0]
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82 |
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83 | line_reader = reader.StringLineReader(code_str, self.arena)
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84 | c_parser = self.parse_ctx.MakeOshParser(line_reader)
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85 |
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86 | src = source.ArgvWord('eval', eval_loc)
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87 | with dev.ctx_Tracer(self.tracer, 'eval', None):
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88 | with alloc.ctx_SourceCode(self.arena, src):
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89 | return main_loop.Batch(self.cmd_ev,
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90 | c_parser,
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91 | self.errfmt,
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92 | cmd_flags=cmd_eval.RaiseControlFlow)
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93 |
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94 |
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95 | class Source(vm._Builtin):
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96 |
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97 | def __init__(
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98 | self,
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99 | parse_ctx, # type: ParseContext
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100 | search_path, # type: state.SearchPath
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101 | cmd_ev, # type: CommandEvaluator
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102 | fd_state, # type: process.FdState
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103 | tracer, # type: dev.Tracer
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104 | errfmt, # type: ui.ErrorFormatter
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105 | loader, # type: pyutil._ResourceLoader
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106 | ):
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107 | # type: (...) -> None
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108 | self.parse_ctx = parse_ctx
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109 | self.arena = parse_ctx.arena
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110 | self.search_path = search_path
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111 | self.cmd_ev = cmd_ev
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112 | self.fd_state = fd_state
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113 | self.tracer = tracer
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114 | self.errfmt = errfmt
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115 | self.loader = loader
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116 |
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117 | self.mem = cmd_ev.mem
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118 |
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119 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
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120 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
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121 | attrs, arg_r = flag_util.ParseCmdVal('source', cmd_val)
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122 | arg = arg_types.source(attrs.attrs)
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123 |
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124 | path_arg = arg_r.Peek()
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125 | if path_arg is None:
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126 | e_usage('missing required argument', loc.Missing)
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127 | arg_r.Next()
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128 |
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129 | # Old:
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130 | # source --builtin two.sh # looks up stdlib/two.sh
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131 | # New:
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132 | # source $LIB_OSH/two.sh # looks up stdlib/osh/two.sh
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133 | # source ///osh/two.sh # looks up stdlib/osh/two.sh
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134 | builtin_path = None # type: Optional[str]
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135 | if arg.builtin:
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136 | builtin_path = path_arg
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137 | elif path_arg.startswith('///'):
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138 | builtin_path = path_arg[3:]
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139 |
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140 | if builtin_path is not None:
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141 | try:
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142 | load_path = os_path.join("stdlib", builtin_path)
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143 | contents = self.loader.Get(load_path)
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144 | except (IOError, OSError):
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145 | self.errfmt.Print_(
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146 | 'source failed: No builtin file %r' % load_path,
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147 | blame_loc=cmd_val.arg_locs[2])
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148 | return 2
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149 |
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150 | line_reader = reader.StringLineReader(contents, self.arena)
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151 | c_parser = self.parse_ctx.MakeOshParser(line_reader)
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152 | return self._Exec(cmd_val, arg_r, load_path, c_parser)
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153 |
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154 | else:
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155 | # 'source' respects $PATH
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156 | resolved = self.search_path.LookupOne(path_arg, exec_required=False)
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157 | if resolved is None:
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158 | resolved = path_arg
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159 |
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160 | try:
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161 | # Shell can't use descriptors 3-9
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162 | f = self.fd_state.Open(resolved)
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163 | except (IOError, OSError) as e:
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164 | self.errfmt.Print_('source %r failed: %s' %
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165 | (path_arg, pyutil.strerror(e)),
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166 | blame_loc=cmd_val.arg_locs[1])
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167 | return 1
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168 |
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169 | line_reader = reader.FileLineReader(f, self.arena)
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170 | c_parser = self.parse_ctx.MakeOshParser(line_reader)
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171 |
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172 | with process.ctx_FileCloser(f):
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173 | return self._Exec(cmd_val, arg_r, path_arg, c_parser)
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174 |
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175 | def _Exec(self, cmd_val, arg_r, path, c_parser):
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176 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv, args.Reader, str, CommandParser) -> int
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177 | call_loc = cmd_val.arg_locs[0]
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178 |
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179 | # A sourced module CAN have a new arguments array, but it always shares
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180 | # the same variable scope as the caller. The caller could be at either a
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181 | # global or a local scope.
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182 |
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183 | # TODO: I wonder if we compose the enter/exit methods more easily.
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184 |
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185 | with dev.ctx_Tracer(self.tracer, 'source', cmd_val.argv):
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186 | source_argv = arg_r.Rest()
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187 | with state.ctx_Source(self.mem, path, source_argv):
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188 | with state.ctx_ThisDir(self.mem, path):
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189 | src = source.SourcedFile(path, call_loc)
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190 | with alloc.ctx_SourceCode(self.arena, src):
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191 | try:
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192 | status = main_loop.Batch(
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193 | self.cmd_ev,
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194 | c_parser,
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195 | self.errfmt,
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196 | cmd_flags=cmd_eval.RaiseControlFlow)
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197 | except vm.IntControlFlow as e:
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198 | if e.IsReturn():
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199 | status = e.StatusCode()
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200 | else:
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201 | raise
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202 |
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203 | return status
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204 |
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205 |
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206 | def _PrintFreeForm(row):
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207 | # type: (Tuple[str, str, Optional[str]]) -> None
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208 | name, kind, resolved = row
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209 |
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210 | if kind == 'file':
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211 | what = resolved
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212 | elif kind == 'alias':
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213 | what = ('an alias for %s' %
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214 | j8_lite.EncodeString(resolved, unquoted_ok=True))
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215 | else: # builtin, function, keyword
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216 | what = 'a shell %s' % kind
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217 |
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218 | # TODO: Should also print haynode
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219 |
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220 | print('%s is %s' % (name, what))
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221 |
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222 | # if kind == 'function':
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223 | # bash is the only shell that prints the function
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224 |
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225 |
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226 | def _PrintEntry(arg, row):
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227 | # type: (arg_types.type, Tuple[str, str, Optional[str]]) -> None
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228 |
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229 | _, kind, resolved = row
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230 | assert kind is not None
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231 |
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232 | if arg.t: # short string
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233 | print(kind)
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234 |
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235 | elif arg.p:
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236 | #log('%s %s %s', name, kind, resolved)
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237 | if kind == 'file':
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238 | print(resolved)
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239 |
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240 | else: # free-form text
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241 | _PrintFreeForm(row)
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242 |
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243 |
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244 | class Command(vm._Builtin):
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245 | """'command ls' suppresses function lookup."""
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246 |
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247 | def __init__(
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248 | self,
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249 | shell_ex, # type: vm._Executor
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250 | funcs, # type: state.Procs
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251 | aliases, # type: Dict[str, str]
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252 | search_path, # type: state.SearchPath
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253 | ):
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254 | # type: (...) -> None
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255 | self.shell_ex = shell_ex
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256 | self.funcs = funcs
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257 | self.aliases = aliases
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258 | self.search_path = search_path
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259 |
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260 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
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261 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
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262 |
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263 | # accept_typed_args=True because we invoke other builtins
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264 | attrs, arg_r = flag_util.ParseCmdVal('command',
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265 | cmd_val,
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266 | accept_typed_args=True)
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267 | arg = arg_types.command(attrs.attrs)
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268 |
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269 | argv, locs = arg_r.Rest2()
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270 |
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271 | if arg.v or arg.V:
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272 | status = 0
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273 | for argument in argv:
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274 | r = _ResolveName(argument, self.funcs, self.aliases,
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275 | self.search_path, False)
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276 | if len(r):
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277 | # command -v prints the name (-V is more detailed)
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278 | # Print it only once.
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279 | row = r[0]
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280 | name, _, _ = row
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281 | if arg.v:
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282 | print(name)
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283 | else:
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284 | _PrintFreeForm(row)
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285 | else:
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286 | # match bash behavior by printing to stderr
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287 | print_stderr('%s: not found' % argument)
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288 | status = 1 # nothing printed, but we fail
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289 |
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290 | return status
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291 |
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292 | cmd_val2 = cmd_value.Argv(argv, locs, cmd_val.typed_args,
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293 | cmd_val.pos_args, cmd_val.named_args,
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294 | cmd_val.block_arg)
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295 |
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296 | # If we respected do_fork here instead of passing True, the case
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297 | # 'command date | wc -l' would take 2 processes instead of 3. But no other
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298 | # shell does that, and this rare case isn't worth the bookkeeping.
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299 | # See test/syscall
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300 | cmd_st = CommandStatus.CreateNull(alloc_lists=True)
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301 |
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302 | run_flags = executor.DO_FORK | executor.NO_CALL_PROCS
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303 | if arg.p:
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304 | run_flags |= executor.USE_DEFAULT_PATH
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305 |
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306 | return self.shell_ex.RunSimpleCommand(cmd_val2, cmd_st, run_flags)
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307 |
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308 |
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309 | def _ShiftArgv(cmd_val):
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310 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> cmd_value.Argv
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311 | return cmd_value.Argv(cmd_val.argv[1:], cmd_val.arg_locs[1:],
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312 | cmd_val.typed_args, cmd_val.pos_args,
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313 | cmd_val.named_args, cmd_val.block_arg)
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314 |
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315 |
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316 | class Builtin(vm._Builtin):
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317 |
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318 | def __init__(self, shell_ex, errfmt):
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319 | # type: (vm._Executor, ui.ErrorFormatter) -> None
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320 | self.shell_ex = shell_ex
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321 | self.errfmt = errfmt
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322 |
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323 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
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324 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
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325 |
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326 | if len(cmd_val.argv) == 1:
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327 | return 0 # this could be an error in strict mode?
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328 |
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329 | name = cmd_val.argv[1]
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330 |
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331 | # Run regular builtin or special builtin
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332 | to_run = consts.LookupNormalBuiltin(name)
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333 | if to_run == consts.NO_INDEX:
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334 | to_run = consts.LookupSpecialBuiltin(name)
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335 | if to_run == consts.NO_INDEX:
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336 | location = cmd_val.arg_locs[1]
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337 | if consts.LookupAssignBuiltin(name) != consts.NO_INDEX:
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338 | # NOTE: There's a similar restriction for 'command'
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339 | self.errfmt.Print_("Can't run assignment builtin recursively",
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340 | blame_loc=location)
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341 | else:
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342 | self.errfmt.Print_("%r isn't a shell builtin" % name,
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343 | blame_loc=location)
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344 | return 1
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345 |
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346 | cmd_val2 = _ShiftArgv(cmd_val)
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347 | return self.shell_ex.RunBuiltin(to_run, cmd_val2)
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348 |
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349 |
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350 | class RunProc(vm._Builtin):
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351 |
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352 | def __init__(self, shell_ex, procs, errfmt):
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353 | # type: (vm._Executor, state.Procs, ui.ErrorFormatter) -> None
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354 | self.shell_ex = shell_ex
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355 | self.procs = procs
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356 | self.errfmt = errfmt
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357 |
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358 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
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359 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
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360 | _, arg_r = flag_util.ParseCmdVal('runproc',
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361 | cmd_val,
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362 | accept_typed_args=True)
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363 | argv, locs = arg_r.Rest2()
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364 |
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365 | if len(argv) == 0:
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366 | raise error.Usage('requires arguments', loc.Missing)
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367 |
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368 | name = argv[0]
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369 | if not self.procs.Get(name):
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370 | self.errfmt.PrintMessage('runproc: no proc named %r' % name)
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371 | return 1
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372 |
|
373 | cmd_val2 = cmd_value.Argv(argv, locs, cmd_val.typed_args,
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374 | cmd_val.pos_args, cmd_val.named_args,
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375 | cmd_val.block_arg)
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376 |
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377 | cmd_st = CommandStatus.CreateNull(alloc_lists=True)
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378 | return self.shell_ex.RunSimpleCommand(cmd_val2, cmd_st,
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379 | executor.DO_FORK)
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380 |
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381 |
|
382 | def _ResolveName(
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383 | name, # type: str
|
384 | funcs, # type: state.Procs
|
385 | aliases, # type: Dict[str, str]
|
386 | search_path, # type: state.SearchPath
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387 | do_all, # type: bool
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388 | ):
|
389 | # type: (...) -> List[Tuple[str, str, Optional[str]]]
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390 |
|
391 | # MyPy tuple type
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392 | no_str = None # type: Optional[str]
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393 |
|
394 | results = [] # type: List[Tuple[str, str, Optional[str]]]
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395 |
|
396 | if funcs and funcs.Get(name):
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397 | results.append((name, 'function', no_str))
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398 |
|
399 | if name in aliases:
|
400 | results.append((name, 'alias', aliases[name]))
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401 |
|
402 | # See if it's a builtin
|
403 | if consts.LookupNormalBuiltin(name) != 0:
|
404 | results.append((name, 'builtin', no_str))
|
405 | elif consts.LookupSpecialBuiltin(name) != 0:
|
406 | results.append((name, 'builtin', no_str))
|
407 | elif consts.LookupAssignBuiltin(name) != 0:
|
408 | results.append((name, 'builtin', no_str))
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409 |
|
410 | # See if it's a keyword
|
411 | if consts.IsControlFlow(name): # continue, etc.
|
412 | results.append((name, 'keyword', no_str))
|
413 | elif consts.IsKeyword(name):
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414 | results.append((name, 'keyword', no_str))
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415 |
|
416 | # See if it's external
|
417 | for path in search_path.LookupReflect(name, do_all):
|
418 | if posix.access(path, X_OK):
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419 | results.append((name, 'file', path))
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420 |
|
421 | return results
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422 |
|
423 |
|
424 | class Type(vm._Builtin):
|
425 |
|
426 | def __init__(
|
427 | self,
|
428 | funcs, # type: state.Procs
|
429 | aliases, # type: Dict[str, str]
|
430 | search_path, # type: state.SearchPath
|
431 | errfmt, # type: ui.ErrorFormatter
|
432 | ):
|
433 | # type: (...) -> None
|
434 | self.funcs = funcs
|
435 | self.aliases = aliases
|
436 | self.search_path = search_path
|
437 | self.errfmt = errfmt
|
438 |
|
439 | def Run(self, cmd_val):
|
440 | # type: (cmd_value.Argv) -> int
|
441 | attrs, arg_r = flag_util.ParseCmdVal('type', cmd_val)
|
442 | arg = arg_types.type(attrs.attrs)
|
443 |
|
444 | if arg.f: # suppress function lookup
|
445 | funcs = None # type: state.Procs
|
446 | else:
|
447 | funcs = self.funcs
|
448 |
|
449 | status = 0
|
450 | names = arg_r.Rest()
|
451 |
|
452 | if arg.P: # -P should forces PATH search, regardless of builtin/alias/function/etc.
|
453 | for name in names:
|
454 | paths = self.search_path.LookupReflect(name, arg.a)
|
455 | if len(paths):
|
456 | for path in paths:
|
457 | print(path)
|
458 | else:
|
459 | status = 1
|
460 | return status
|
461 |
|
462 | for argument in names:
|
463 | r = _ResolveName(argument, funcs, self.aliases, self.search_path,
|
464 | arg.a)
|
465 | if arg.a:
|
466 | for row in r:
|
467 | _PrintEntry(arg, row)
|
468 | else:
|
469 | if len(r): # Just print the first one
|
470 | _PrintEntry(arg, r[0])
|
471 |
|
472 | # Error case
|
473 | if len(r) == 0:
|
474 | if not arg.t: # 'type -t' is silent in this case
|
475 | # match bash behavior by printing to stderr
|
476 | print_stderr('%s: not found' % argument)
|
477 | status = 1 # nothing printed, but we fail
|
478 |
|
479 | return status
|