1 | #
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2 | # Test arithmetic expressions in all their different contexts.
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3 |
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4 | # $(( 1 + 2 ))
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5 | # (( a=1+2 ))
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6 | # ${a[ 1 + 2 ]}
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7 | # ${a : 1+2 : 1+2}
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8 | # a[1 + 2]=foo
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9 |
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10 | #### Multiple right brackets inside expression
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11 | a=(1 2 3)
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12 | echo ${a[a[0]]} ${a[a[a[0]]]}
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13 | ## stdout: 2 3
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14 | ## N-I zsh status: 0
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15 | ## N-I zsh stdout-json: "\n"
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16 |
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17 | #### Slicing of string with constants
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18 | s='abcd'
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19 | echo ${s:0} ${s:0:4} ${s:1:1}
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20 | ## stdout: abcd abcd b
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21 |
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22 | #### Slicing of string with variables
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23 | s='abcd'
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24 | zero=0
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25 | one=1
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26 | echo ${s:$zero} ${s:$zero:4} ${s:$one:$one}
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27 | ## stdout: abcd abcd b
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28 |
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29 | #### Array index on LHS of assignment
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30 | a=(1 2 3)
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31 | zero=0
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32 | a[zero+5-4]=X
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33 | echo ${a[@]}
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34 | ## stdout: 1 X 3
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35 | ## OK zsh stdout: X 2 3
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36 |
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37 | #### Array index on LHS with indices
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38 | a=(1 2 3)
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39 | a[a[1]]=X
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40 | echo ${a[@]}
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41 | ## stdout: 1 2 X
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42 | ## OK zsh stdout: X 2 3
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43 |
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44 | #### Slicing of string with expressions
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45 | # mksh accepts ${s:0} and ${s:$zero} but not ${s:zero}
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46 | # zsh says unrecognized modifier 'z'
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47 | s='abcd'
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48 | zero=0
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49 | echo ${s:zero} ${s:zero+0} ${s:zero+1:zero+1}
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50 | ## stdout: abcd abcd b
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51 | ## BUG mksh stdout-json: ""
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52 | ## BUG mksh status: 1
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53 | ## BUG zsh stdout-json: ""
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54 | ## BUG zsh status: 1
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55 |
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56 | #### Ambiguous colon in slice
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57 | s='abcd'
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58 | echo $(( 0 < 1 ? 2 : 0 )) # evaluates to 2
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59 | echo ${s: 0 < 1 ? 2 : 0 : 1} # 2:1 -- TRICKY THREE COLONS
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60 | ## stdout-json: "2\nc\n"
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61 | ## BUG mksh stdout-json: "2\n"
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62 | ## BUG mksh status: 1
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63 | ## BUG zsh stdout-json: "2\n"
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64 | ## BUG zsh status: 1
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65 |
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66 | #### Triple parens should be disambiguated
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67 | # The first paren is part of the math, parens 2 and 3 are a single token ending
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68 | # arith sub.
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69 | ((a=1 + (2*3)))
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70 | echo $a $((1 + (2*3)))
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71 | ## stdout: 7 7
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72 |
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73 | #### Quadruple parens should be disambiguated
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74 | ((a=1 + (2 * (3+4))))
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75 | echo $a $((1 + (2 * (3+4))))
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76 | ## stdout: 15 15
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77 |
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78 | #### ExprSub $[] happens to behave the same on simple cases
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79 | echo $[1 + 2] "$[3 * 4]"
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80 | ## stdout: 3 12
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81 | ## N-I mksh stdout: $[1 + 2] $[3 * 4]
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